- outlier observation
- резко отклоняющийся результат наблюдений
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
Outlier — This article is about the statistical term. For other uses, see Outlier (disambiguation). Figure 1. Box plot of data from the Michelson Morley Experiment displaying outliers in the middle column. In statistics, an outlier[1] is an observ … Wikipedia
outlier — An observation that differs so widely from all others in a set as to justify the conclusion that a gross error has occurred or that it comes from a different population. * * * out·li·er (outґli ər) in statistics, an observation so distant… … Medical dictionary
outlier — noun Date: 1676 1. a person whose residence and place of business are at a distance 2. something (as a geological feature) that is situated away from or classed differently from a main or related body 3. a statistical observation that is markedly … New Collegiate Dictionary
Box plot — In descriptive statistics, a boxplot (also known as a box and whisker diagram or plot) is a convenient way of graphically depicting groups of numerical data through their five number summaries (the smallest observation, lower quartile (Q1),… … Wikipedia
Gene expression profiling — Heat maps of gene expression values show how experimental conditions influenced production (expression) of mRNA for a set of genes. Green indicates reduced expression. Cluster analysis has placed a group of down regulated genes in the upper left… … Wikipedia
Robust statistics — provides an alternative approach to classical statistical methods. The motivation is to produce estimators that are not unduly affected by small departures from model assumptions. Contents 1 Introduction 2 Examples of robust and non robust… … Wikipedia
Robust regression — In robust statistics, robust regression is a form of regression analysis designed to circumvent some limitations of traditional parametric and non parametric methods. Regression analysis seeks to find the effect of one or more independent… … Wikipedia
Case study — This article is about the method of doing research. For the teaching method, see Case method. For the method of teaching law, see Casebook method. A case study is an intensive analysis of an individual unit (e.g., a person, group, or event)… … Wikipedia
Mixture model — See also: Mixture distribution In statistics, a mixture model is a probabilistic model for representing the presence of sub populations within an overall population, without requiring that an observed data set should identify the sub population… … Wikipedia
Least absolute deviations — (LAD), also known as Least Absolute Errors (LAE), Least Absolute Value (LAV), or the L1 norm problem, is a mathematical optimization technique similar to the popular least squares technique that attempts to find a function which closely… … Wikipedia
Mann-Whitney U — In statistics, the Mann Whitney U test (also called the Mann Whitney Wilcoxon (MWW), Wilcoxon rank sum test, or Wilcoxon Mann Whitney test) is a non parametric test for assessing whether two samples of observations come from the same distribution … Wikipedia